🏯 Stories of Korea’s National Treasures 2
Photo Credit: Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea
Ten-Story Stone Pagoda at Wongaksa Temple Site
(원각사지 십층석탑 · 圓覺寺址十層石塔)
📖 1. History & Description
The Ten-Story Stone Pagoda at Wongaksa Temple Site, located in Jongno-gu, Seoul, was designated as National Treasure No. 2 of Korea.
It was erected in 1467, during the reign of King Sejo of the Joseon Dynasty, as part of the grand Buddhist temple Wongaksa.
Built of fine white marble, the pagoda originally stood as the centerpiece of the temple grounds. Although Wongaksa Temple itself has long since disappeared, the pagoda remains, a testament to the artistry and faith of the era.
This towering structure is notable for its ten-tiered form, detailed carvings, and balanced proportions, making it one of the most elaborate stone pagodas from the Joseon period. Its height and decorative beauty distinguish it as a unique monument among Korea’s surviving stone pagodas.
🪄 2. Significance
- Religious Symbol: Built to promote Buddhism during King Sejo’s reign, it reflected the royal devotion to Buddhist practice.
- Architectural Value: A rare example of a ten-story stone pagoda, crafted from marble with delicate carvings of Bodhisattvas and lotus patterns.
- Cultural Legacy: Though the temple has vanished, the pagoda endures as a silent witness of Joseon Buddhism and a significant cultural landmark in the heart of Seoul.
🌸 3. A Warm Thought
The Ten-Story Stone Pagoda at Wongaksa Temple Site stands tall in the middle of a modern city, reminding us that even when the world around it changes, heritage can shine as a timeless light of faith and artistry.
📌 Notice
The National Treasure number only indicates the order of designation, not a ranking of value.
For more information, please visit the 👉 National Heritage Portal.