Korean Folktales & World Folktales

Korean Folktale : The Goddess Samsin – The Guardian of Birth

ktell 2025. 10. 14. 08:12

🌕 Korean Folktale Series 20

“The Goddess Samsin – The Guardian of Birth”

(삼신할머니 이야기 · Samsinhalmeoni Iyagi)


🕰️ 1. The Story

Long ago in Korea, before doctors and hospitals existed, people believed that every birth was watched over by a sacred being called Samsinhalmeoni, the Goddess of Birth and Life.

 

It was said that Samsinhalmeoni appeared in every home where a baby was to be born. Invisible to human eyes, she would arrive quietly, dressed in white, holding a gourd filled with the essence of life. With her gentle hands, she blessed the newborn child, protecting both baby and mother from harm.

 

Families would prepare a small table near the room of the expectant mother, setting offerings of clean water, freshly cooked rice, and three bowls of soup. These were gifts of gratitude for the goddess who safeguarded life. After the baby’s birth, the family held a ritual called “Samsinje”, thanking her for the safe delivery and praying for the child’s health and future.

 

Even after birth, Samsinhalmeoni was believed to stay by the baby’s side for a hundred days, warding off illness and misfortune. Mothers whispered gentle prayers each morning, saying, “Samsinhalmeoni, please keep my baby safe.”

As generations passed, belief in her divine care continued. To this day, in some Korean homes, families still honor her spirit by offering food during birthdays or special ceremonies, remembering that every life begins with her blessing.


🪄 2. Meaning & Lessons

  • Life itself is sacred, and every birth is a miracle worthy of gratitude.
  • Respect for mothers and the cycle of life reflects deep Korean compassion and faith.
  • Protecting and cherishing new life connects us to both ancestors and the divine.

👀 3. Reflections in Life

  • Gratitude for life deepens our sense of peace and purpose.
  • Nurturing others is one of the purest forms of love and spirituality.
  • Even unseen care—like that of Samsinhalmeoni—gives strength and comfort in difficult times.

🌏 4. Similar Tales Around the World

  •  China — Zao Jun, the Kitchen God
    A household deity who watches over families, similar to Samsinhalmeoni’s protective presence.
  •  India — Shashthi, the Goddess of Fertility and Children
    Worshiped by mothers for protection and the safe growth of their children.
  •  Greece — Eileithyia, the Goddess of Childbirth
    Ancient Greeks also honored a divine guardian who eased the pains of labor and safeguarded life.

💬 A Warm Saying

“Every life begins with a blessing, and gratitude keeps that blessing alive.”


📌 Note

This is creative cultural content from the Misojieum Story Blog (kor-telling.com).
Please do not copy without permission. Sharing is welcome with proper source citation.